| Feature Articles |
One of the most
common complaints among dog trainers is that many clients
choose breeds of dogs
whose innate behavior and temperament are totally
inappropriate for their
lifestyles. In fact, many people
don’t even consider behavior or temperament when choosing dogs at all. “He
has such beautiful blue eyes,” or
“He looked just like a bear in the pet store window,” or
even, “The one on that
TV is show just so cute!” are typical of some of the many
reasons people offer
when asked why they chose their dogs.
LOS ANGELES, CA - Michael Chill
When was the
last time someone saw a seeing eye Chow?
Or a police K-9 force of Golden retrievers? Or a
Malamute herding sheep? The answer is never, of course.
And that’s not because trainers don’t choose to train these
particular dogs for those jobs. It
is the very real fact that these breeds cannot do those jobs! Genetically,
these dogs have behavioral
and temperament traits that make them unable to respond to certain types
of
training, no matter how hard someone tries. And, yes,
there are the wonderful exceptions to every rule,
but as much as we can predict the size, shape and coat of a Chow, we can
also
predict that practically none would be able to meet the requirements of a
seeing eye dog.
Many breed
characteristics may actually be assets when one considers the original
purpose
of the breed. The indefatigable
energy of a Labrador, the protectiveness of a Doberman pinscher, even
the
nipping of a Border collie are really talents that have been selectively
bred
for generations, but can cause frustration for many of these dogs’
owners. Other traits, such as the submissive
urinating of Cocker spaniels or the excessive shyness of Shetland
sheepdogs are
obviously not actively encourage, but nonetheless, come with the
contract, so
to speak. So, doing research about
a particular breed has always been the rallying cry of trainers and
behaviorists, hoping that clients could, therefore, avoid certain
problems.
However, there
are problems with that well intentioned, but inadequate suggestion.
Very simply,
the books describing the various breeds are written by breeders and
other
enthusiasts who rarely write bluntly of a breeds’ shortcomings. And,
even when they do, the statements
are couched in euphemisms, much like reading the promotional material of
a
particular car. Only those who can
read between the lines of car magazines understand that the term “high
performance” really means 11 miles to the gallon of gas; with dogs, it
is much
the same.
Take the phrase
“loves exercise” or the slightly more honest “needs exercise.” That
statement would be much more
effective if there was an accompanying photograph of the destruction
done to
the home of the owner of a bored and under-exercised Weimaraner, for
example. Or the term, “independent;”
in “dogspeak” that simply means that he will not come when called.
This isn’t
meant to stereotype all dogs into rigid categories and to imply that
nothing
can be done to train dogs or alter their behaviors. Being
informed and prepared, however, will certainly help in
avoiding the pitfalls, or at the very least offer some consolation.
Explaining to a Bichon owner that they
should expect housebreaking mistakes until 6 to 8 months of age is
certainly not
welcome news, but at least makes them aware that this is typical and
that there
may be nothing wrong with either what they are doing or their dogs.
Furthermore, a young couple would be
well advised to avoid certain breeds known to be problems around
children,
should they plan on having kids in the future.
So, where is the best source of information when considering adopting a specific breed of dog? Purebred rescuers, lists of whom may be found on the web, through the AKC, and at many animal shelters. Many of these rescuers also show and breed dogs as well, and possess an incredible amount of knowledge of their breeds of choice; there is no one more knowledgeable, more objective, or more dedicated to these dogs than a rescue person. There is also no one more willing to educate and discourage someone from adopting a dog than they are; there is no reason to place a dog in a home, knowing that that same dog will be returned due to incompatibilities with the needs of the home.
Email us if you need recommendations on classes or trainers.
LOS ANGELES - Animal rescue is often heartbreaking and many stories don't end well. Thanks to the fast action and joint efforts of a group of rescuers, however, this is one of the happy endings.